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1.
Observe,
however, that while the formation rules for
(κ,λ)
allow the deployment of infinitely many quantifiers, each preformula
can contain only finitely many alternations of
quantifiers. Languages permitting infinite quantifier alternations
have been developed in the literature, but we shall not discuss them
here.
2. This remark loses its force when the base language contains predicate symbols with infinitely many argument places. However, this possibility is excluded here since our base language is a conventional first-order language.
3. The I-fold copower of an object A is an object
IA
together with arrows
A →σi IA
(i ∈ I)
such that, for any arrows ƒi : A → B (i ∈ I), there is a unique arrow
IA
→h B
for which ƒi = h
σi for all i ∈ I.
4. I.e., such that no contradictions can be derived from Δ using the deductive machinery in P.
5. If A is a set, ∈| A denotes the membership relation on A, i.e., {<x, y> ∈ A × A: x ∈ y}.
6. Strictly speaking, this is only the case when κ is regular, that is, not the limit of < κ cardinals each of which is < κ. In view of the fact that "most" cardinals are regular, we shall take this as read.
7.
It should be
pointed out, however, that there are languages
(κ,λ)
apart from
(ω,ω)
and
(ω1,ω) which are complete;
for example, all languages
(κ+,ω) and
(λ,λ)
with inaccessible λ.
8. This is just a consequence of the fact that a first-order deduction is a finite sequence, hence a member of H(ω).
9. Take σ to be any logically false sentence!
10. A set A is transitive if x ∈ y ∈ A ⇒ x ∈ A.
11. For the definition of admissible set, see the Supplement at the end of §5.
John L. Bell jbell@uwo.ca |