Author and Citation Information for "Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism"
You have reached this page from the Summer 2021 edition. To cite this version of the entry you should use the following bibliographic format:
O'Keefe, Tim, "Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2021 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2021/entries/freedom-ancient/>.
The latest version of the entry "Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism" may be cited via the earliest archive in which this version appears:
O'Keefe, Tim, "Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2021 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2021/entries/freedom-ancient/>.The citation above refers to the version in the following archive edition:
- Spring 2021 (minor correction)
Please note that you are being asked to cite a URL that is in a fixed, archived edition of the encyclopedia. The reason for this is that the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy recommends that readers cite a stable document for scholarly purposes. You should not cite the dynamic portion of the encyclopedia.
| Archive Schedule | |
|---|---|
| Spring: | March 21 |
| Summer: | June 21 |
| Fall: | September 21 |
| Winter: | December 21 |
Older versions of "Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism" are available in the following editions:
- Winter 2020 (first archived) [author: O'Keefe, Tim]
BibTeX Citation String (Summer 2021 Archive Edition)
@InCollection{sep-freedom-ancient,
author = {O'Keefe, Tim},
title = {{Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism}},
booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy},
editor = {Edward N. Zalta},
howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2021/entries/freedom-ancient/}},
year = {2021},
edition = {{S}ummer 2021},
publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}
}
BibTeX Citation String (Current Version in Spring 2021 Archive)
There are over 50 BibTeX styles and no standard format that is guaranteed to work for all 50. So, we suggest you use our string as a 'useful suggestion' that might need to be adapted for your particular BibTeX file. Also note that the double braces around the title is to preserve capitalization. You may wish to edit that as well.
@InCollection{sep-freedom-ancient,
author = {O'Keefe, Tim},
title = {{Ancient Theories of Freedom and Determinism}},
booktitle = {The {Stanford} Encyclopedia of Philosophy},
editor = {Edward N. Zalta},
howpublished = {\url{https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2021/entries/freedom-ancient/}},
year = {2021},
edition = {{S}pring 2021},
publisher = {Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University}
}

